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River dyke failure modeling under transient water conditions

Wilmer Ferney Morales PeƱuela

 

Verlag vdf Hochschulverlag AG, 2015

ISBN 9783728136756 , 436 Seiten

Format PDF, OL

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70,99 EUR


 

Centrifuge modelling of ground improvement for double porosity clay

1

Imprint

4

Foreword

5

Acknowledgments

7

Contents

9

Kurzfassung

15

Abstract

17

1 Introduction

19

1.0 Motivation

19

1.1 Context of research

20

1.2 Aims, methodology, and structure of the study

21

2 Literature review

23

2.0 The challenge: landfills and ground improvement

23

2.1 Double porosity soil

29

2.2 Mining waste landfills in the Czech Republic

37

2.3 Centrifuge modelling

42

3 Laboratory testing

55

3.0 Material

55

3.1 Parameter tests

55

3.2 Mini centrifuge tests

57

3.3 Material preparation method for large centrifuge tests

63

3.4 Oedometer testing to establish effect of saturation ratio on onedimensional compression

66

3.5 Summary

71

4 Centrifuge testing

73

4.0 Introduction

73

4.1 Series 1: Scoping tests

89

4.2 Series 2: Embankments

116

4.3 Series 3: Sand compaction piles (SCPs)

134

4.4 Series 4: Dynamic compaction

169

4.5 Discussion of centrifuge modelling challenges

195

5 Discussion

199

5.0 Introduction

199

5.1 Implications for the soil structure

199

5.2 Foundation tests

207

5.3 Effect of ground improvement measures

211

5.4 Performance in practice - recommendations

215

6 Conclusions and outlook

217

6.0 Summary of experimental conclusions

217

6.1 Outlook and recommendations

220

7 References

223

8 Appendix 0: Lists of Figures and Symbols

229

8.0 List of Figures

229

8.1 List of Symbols

239

9 Appendix 1: Data plots

240

9.0 Series 1

240

9.1 Series 2

243

9.2 Series 3

246

9.3 Series 4

256

9.4 Chapter 5

261

10 Appendix 2: Positions of PPTs after centrifuge tests

264

Curriculum Vitae

267