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The Role of Foreign Direct Investment in the Economy

Oskar Kowalewski, Marzenna Anna Weresa (Herausgeber)

 

Verlag Rainer Hampp Verlag, 2008

ISBN 9783866183070 , 217 Seiten

Format PDF, OL

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Contents

6

Chapter I

10

References

15

Chapter II

16

Introduction

16

2. Literature Review

19

2.1. Transmission channels between FSFDI and economic growth

19

2.2 Signals of Foreign Bank Entry

22

3. Analysis of Bulgaria and Croatia

28

3.1. Facts about the financial sector and FDI

28

3.2. Statistical Analyses

33

4. Conclusion

40

5. Agenda for further research

42

References

43

APPENDIX

49

Chapter III

56

Introduction

56

2. The role of institutional quality for international integration and competitiveness

57

3 Econometric Methodology

59

3.1 The specification

59

3.2 Data

61

4 Results

63

4.1 Gravity regressions

63

4.2 Robustness

66

5 Conclusions

68

References

68

Chapter IV

70

Introduction

70

1.1 The Economic Shifts Worldwide

70

1.2 Major Economic Data Revealing the Shift from the West to the East

72

1.3 Other Factors

74

2.1 Eurasian Railways and Economic Significance

77

Concluding Remarks

82

References

82

Chapter V

84

Introduction

84

2. Literature Review

85

3. Data and Descriptive Statistics

88

3.1 Data Sources and Variable Definitions

88

3.2. Descriptive Statistics

90

4. Methodology and Results

93

4.1. FGLS estimation

93

5. Conclusion

95

References

97

Appendix: Transition Countries in the sample

99

Chapter VI

100

Introduction

100

2. Foreign direct investment inflows to CEE countries

103

3. FDI productivity spillovers in local firms

106

4. Data description and analysis of foreign presence in the manufacturing sector

110

5. Estimation strategy

114

6. Estimation results

117

7. Conclusions

121

References

122

Chapter VII

134

Introduction

134

2. FDI, technology transfer and innovation: an interface

135

3. Knowledge creation by foreign-owned firms in Poland

137

4. Inflow of knowledge from abroad: assessment based on patent statistics

144

5. The impact of FDI on innovation in Poland: a regression analysis

145

6. Conclusions

148

References

148

Chapter VIII

151

Introduction

151

2. FDI evolution in Romania

154

3. The role of FDI in the manufacturing sector

155

4. Case study: FDI impact on human resources in the manufacturing sector

159

4.1 Result analyses and interpretation

160

5. Investment priorities and factors that influence FDI

170

5.1. Phase 2 - Interviews

171

6. Conclusions and recommendations

174

7. Future research

176

References

176

Chapter IX

179

Introduction

179

2. Structural characteristics of globalization

179

2.1 Foreign direct investment

180

3. International division of labor

180

3.1. International context

181

3.2. The structure and competitiveness of foreign trade

182

3.3. Quality of trade structure

183

4. Internationalization of research and development

188

4.1. International context

188

4.2. Fragmentation of multinational value chain

189

4.3 Foreign investment in knowledge-intensive activities

190

4.4 Knowledge-intensive activities of foreign companies

192

5. Conclusions

196

References

197

Chapter X

199

Introduction

199

2. Overview of FDI theories concerning technology transfer and diffusion35

200

2.1 Monopolistic advantages theory (S.H. Hymer)

200

2.2 International product life cycle theory (R. Vernon)

201

2.3 FDI internationalization theory

202

2.4 Localisation factors theory

202

2.5 “Eclectic” theory of international production (Eclectic foreign investment the-ory) (J.H. Dunning)

202

2.6 Comparative advantages theory (K. Kojima)

203

3. FDI – a channel of technology transfer

204

3.1 Classification of spillover effects

205

4. Measuring spillovers from FDI – methodology review and the results of the chosen empirical research

207

5. Research conducted for Poland – chosen examples

213

6. Conclusions for further research

215

References

216