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Newsletter

Food Safety Governance - Integrating Science, Precaution and Public Involvement

Food Safety Governance - Integrating Science, Precaution and Public Involvement

von: Ortwin Renn, Marion Dreyer

Springer-Verlag, 2009

ISBN: 9783540693093, 255 Seiten

Format: PDF, OL

Mac OSX,Windows PC Apple iPad, Android Tablet PC's Online-Lesen für: Linux,Mac OSX,Windows PC

Preis: 42,75 EUR

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Food Safety Governance - Integrating Science, Precaution and Public Involvement


 

Foreword by Robert Madelin

5

Foreword by Catherine Geslain-Lanéelle

6

Acknowledgements

8

Contents

10

Contributors

12

Acronyms and Abbreviations

14

List of Figures

16

List of Tables

18

A General Framework for the Precautionary and Inclusive Governance of Food Safety

19

Introduction

21

The Need for Change

29

1.1 Fundamental Challenges

29

1.2 Policy Imperatives

34

1.3 Practical Aims of the Present Exercise

44

Overview of the General Framework

46

2.1 Historical Precedents

46

2.2 The General Framework: A Schematic Picture

49

2.3 An Overview of Framing: Review, Referral and Terms of Reference

51

2.4 An Overview of Assessment

53

2.5 An Overview of Evaluation

56

2.6 An Overview of Management

57

2.7 An Overview of Communication and Participation

59

2.8 Summary

61

The Process of Framing

63

3.1 Introduction

63

3.2 Review

65

3.3 Referral

69

3.4 Setting the Terms of Reference

70

The Process of Assessment

72

4.1 Introduction

72

4.2 Screening

74

4.3 Assessment

78

4.4 Potential Opportunities for Interlinkages Between Different Forms of Assessment

84

4.5 Outputs of Assessment

84

The Processes Evaluation and Management

85

5.1 Introduction

85

5.2 Tolerability/Acceptability Judgement in Evaluation

86

5.3 Decision-Making in Management

90

5.4 Approaches to Management

92

Legal and Institutional Aspects of the General Framework

97

6.1 Introduction

97

6.2 Proposal for Institutional Changes

97

6.3 Improved Capacities of EFSA

100

6.4 Interface Between Assessment and Management

101

6.5 Management: Re-Consideration of the Comitology Procedure

113

6.6 The General Framework and General Principles of European Law

114

6.7 The General Framework and WTO Law

121

6.8 Conclusions

122

A Structured Approach to Participation

124

7.1 Introduction

124

7.2 Participation Through Food Safety Interface Institutions

124

7.3 A Guiding Tool For Deciding on Extended Participation

126

Communication About Food Safety

134

8.1 Introduction

134

8.2 Definition and Objectives of Risk Communication

137

8.3 Risk Communication Requirements for Each Stage of the Food Safety Governance Cycle

139

8.4 Communication Tools

148

8.5 Evaluation of Risk Communication

150

8.6 Conclusions

152

Implementation of the General Framework: Genetically Modified ( Cry1Ab) Maize Case Study

155

9.1 Introduction

155

9.2 Framing

156

9.3 Assessment

163

9.4 Evaluation and Management

167

Summary: Key Features of the General Framework

170

References (Part 1)

177

Possible Instruments for Extending Public Participation Beyond the Internet Forum and the Interface Committee

188

A. Epistemic Discourse

188

References for Epistemic Discourse

192

B. Reflective and Practical Discourse

193

References for reflective and practical discourse

201

Input and Commentaries by Key Actors in Food Safety Governance

204

Input of Key Actors in the Development of the General Framework

205

11.1 Introduction

205

11.2 Overall Response

207

11.3 Feedback on Suggestions for Procedural Reform

207

11.4 Feedback on Suggestions for Structural Reform

209

11.5 The Revised Recommendation for Designing the Food Safety Interface Under Review

211

References

213

Commentaries on the Revised General Framework

214

12.1 A Risk Management Perspective on the Governance Framework

214

References

219

12.2 A Risk Assessment Perspective on the Governance Framework, with a Focus on the Proposed Procedural Reforms of Risk Assessment

220

References

228

12.3 A Consumers’ Association’s Perspective on the Governance Framework

230

References

238

12.4 An Industry Perspective on the Governance Framework

238

Glossary

246

Index

253