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Solution-Focused Management
Günter Lueger, Hans-Peter Korn
Verlag Rainer Hampp Verlag, 2006
ISBN 9783866180987 , 470 Seiten
Format PDF, OL
Kopierschutz Wasserzeichen
Preface
6
Contents
8
Introduction
12
Solution-Focused Management: Towards a Theory of Positive Differences
12
Summary
12
A concept spreads in the world of consulting and management
12
Towards a Theory of Positive Differences
13
The Principle of “Finding Differences” – what is different when it works?
14
The Interactional View
17
Social Construction of Meaning
20
Solution-Focused Management
20
REFERENCES
24
Principles of Solution-Focused Work in Management and Organisations
26
Steve de Shazer – a Different Kind of Cleverness
28
Constructing the Roots of Solution-Focused Practices
30
Summary
30
Becoming a both/and practitioner
31
Complex response processes
32
Conclusions
36
REFERENCES
36
“SF-Topology”: mapping manageable solution components & contexts–
38
Summary:
38
Maps of maps and territories–
38
What’s “a solution”? The linear parts –
39
Model Questions (for the linear part)
41
Multiple causes and effects
42
Solutions - the reciprocal part –
43
Towards the core topology: combining the parts –
45
CORFU-questions
47
Some examples of applications:
47
Possible extensions of the model:
48
Conclusion
49
REFERENCES
50
Solution-Focused Transverbality: How to keep the Essence of the Solution-Focused Approach by extending it
52
Summary:
52
I ]
52
II ]
53
III ]
53
IV ]
54
V ]
55
VI ]
55
VII ]
55
VIII ]
57
IX ]
58
X ]
58
XI ]
58
XII ]
59
XIII ]
62
REFERENCES:
63
Creating Attraction – Is there a hidden secret in the miracle question?
66
Summary
66
1. Establishing attraction: Creating a preferred future by distinguishing outcome, effects and benefits.
66
2. Experiencing attraction: discovering our own influence and impact
69
3. The fuel of attraction: creating and maintaining positive” states of minds”
70
4. Creating and maintaining a big attractive picture: bringing( a new) “sense” into our lives
70
REFERENCES
71
Solution-Focused Situation Management: Finding Cooperation Quickly
72
Summary
72
Introduction
72
Method
73
Ask for a behavioural description:
74
Discussion
75
Practical exercise
77
REFERENCES
77
If it doesn’t work, be someone else!
78
Summary
78
The background
78
The Be-Do-Have Model
79
The practical part
82
Conclusion
85
REFERENCES
85
Learning how to act simply in complex situations
86
Summary
86
Introduction
86
Simplicity
86
How is simplicity useful – to managers?
87
Simplicity and Solutions Focus
87
Simplicity in action
88
How to be simple
89
Conveying simplicity
90
A functionalist perspective
91
Staying focused on what’s wanted
92
A linguistic perspective
92
Our workshop
93
REFERENCES
93
Creating Comfort Places in Discomfort Situations
94
Introduction
94
REFERENCES:
97
Research on Effects of Solution-Focused Work in Organisations
98
Effects of SF training on productivity and leadership behaviour
100
Introduction
100
Evaluation and solution-focused training approach
100
Training goals
101
Structure and timetable of the leadership training and evaluation instruments
101
Results of the evaluation study
102
Conclusion
108
REFERENCES
108
Solution-Focused leadership: The range between theory and practical application
110
Summary
110
The claim to work in a solution-focused manner
110
Description of solution-focused leadership (in literature).
111
The initial Pilot Study
113
How managers describe solution focus
113
Where solution orientation shows up
114
Results of the observations
115
Conclusions
118
REFERENCES
119
Appendix 1:
120
Observation manual
120
Appendix 2: Overview of the observation results
121
Solution-Focused Leadership
132
Solution-Focused Leadership through Appreciation
134
Introduction
134
The SF-Approach
135
To give and to receive appreciation
138
Different forms of appreciation
139
Appreciation in human evolution
141
REFERENCES
144
"Dancing with your boss” – A Solution-Focused Management Development Program
146
Summary
146
The title
146
To get the job
146
Reflection on my presentation
147
The expectations from the Management Team
148
Preparation on the training
149
The program
149
The program for the first module: “Learning how to learn”
149
The program for the second module: Solution-Focused approach of
150
management and coaching
150
The pilot
152
Evaluation scores including all the groups
152
Conclusions
152
REFERENCES
156
Advanced training for basic leadership skills
158
Introduction
158
More leadership and less management
158
Stimulation by acknowledgement
161
Stimulation by asking good questions
161
Types of questions
162
Examples
163
Stipulating by feedback and sharing responsibility
163
Solution-Focused leadership training
164
Conclusion: Advanced training methods for basic leadership skills
165
REFERENCES
166
Marketing and Sales
168
Meanings affect the heart – SF questions and heart coherence
122
Summary
122
Introduction
122
“Emotion”
122
Heart Rate Variability
123
HRV and emotion
123
The Heart/Brain System
125
Arousal vs relaxation
125
The HeartMath method
127
Heart Coherence and Solutions Talk
128
Conclusions
130
REFERENCES
130
The Use of Solutions Focus in Branded Customer Experience Implementation
170
Introduction
170
Devolving decision making to the front line
171
Solutions Focus and amplifying change processes
173
Solution Focus and the Roundtable
174
Solution Focus and Implementing Change
174
Solutions Focus and business goals
175
Solutions Focus and building on existing capabilities
176
Solutions Focus and follow-through
177
Conclusion
178
REFERENCES
179
Staging of Strategic Solutions for the Future Business
180
Summary
180
A SolutionStage "live experience" for Consultants and Trainer
181
The Backstage of the "SolutionStage"
182
Business Case: Using "SolutionStage" for developing a strategy in a big IT company
189
Conclusion
193
REFERENCES
194
Solution-Focused Improvement of the Customer Segmentation Process1
196
The Approach
197
The Implementation Struggle
198
Marketing Sales Management
198
Official Goals
198
Hidden Agenda
198
The Solution
199
Helpful Meetings
200
Key SF Learnings
202
Conclusion
202
REFERENCES
203
Using Solutions Focus in an Effective Sales and Influencing Process
204
Summary
204
Client Briefing
204
Workshop Format
205
Building Rapport
207
Success in Selling
208
More “Small Steps”
209
Interaction with Clients
210
Conclusion
210
REFERENCES
210
Human Resource Management
212
Solution-Focused Assessment: New Ways of Developing HRInstruments
214
Summary
214
Effects of HR instruments
215
The creation of a "non-changeability trance" through traditional HR instruments
216
Solution-Focused Assessment
218
Standardised HR instruments
219
Assessment criteria – a different use of language
221
Qualitative instruments
222
Process-oriented assessments
222
Summary
223
REFERENCES
223
Making performance rating relevant, informative and meaningful
224
Abstract
224
Background
224
Solution-focused rating
225
Solution-focused rating – the supervisor’s perspective
227
Fairness, or how to be "objective“
228
Fear of conflict and/or communication breakdown
228
Disappointed expectations
229
Solution-focused rating – the employee’s perspective
229
Employee self-assessment
230
A useful frame
231
Other benefits
232
Conclusion
233
REFERENCES
233
How Solution Focus can improve recruiting processes
234
Summary
234
Aim
234
Method
234
The problem
235
Interviews
235
Workshop
238
Participants evaluation
240
Final comment
241
REFERENCES
241
Solution Focus in Organisational Development
242
Organisational Consulting as a Field for the Solution-Focused Approach
244
Models in the helping professions and the contribution of the Solution-Focused approach
245
The development of organisational consulting
247
REFERENCES:
250
“5 to 1”: Systemic Solution-focused Change Management
252
Introduction
252
“5 to 1”: Initial Situation
252
Excursus “The Logic of Solution-focused Consulting”
254
Project-specific Application of the Solution-focused Logic
257
Primary Intervention: Some Basic Thoughts on the Conduction of Individual
258
Interviews
258
Example of a Solution-focused Workshop Design
262
Conclusion
265
Outlook
266
REFERENCES
266
Initiating Organisational Development
268
Summary
268
Background
268
Useful strategies of implementation: The development
269
Development of useful strategies of implementation: The result
270
A tool to support organisational change
273
Conclusion
275
REFERENCES
276
Management’s Role in Building SF-Programs
278
Summary
278
Context for Solution-Focused Work in Child Welfare
278
Overview of Sample
279
Agency A
279
Agency B
281
Agency C
283
Recommendations: Community-at-Large
284
Recommendations: Funding/Regulating Bodies
284
Recommendations: Internal Staff
285
Summary
285
REFERENCES
285
Designing Resource-Oriented Learning Architectures
288
Summary
288
Introduction
288
SF Learning Principles
289
SF Learning Cycles
291
Pre-course learning
292
Self-Assessment and Preparation
293
Contracting / Goal Negotiation
293
Introduction to Training Units
294
Use of Scaling in Training Units
294
SF Case work
295
Conclusion
296
REFERENCES
296
The Formula for Resourceful Evaluation of Training and Coaching
298
Summary
298
An attempt to explain “attention” and why it is so important where you focus it
299
Guiding people’s attention to where it is most beneficial
299
Evaluation as a valuation of what is already there in the everyday environment
300
of the learner
300
Asking helpful questions
301
Guideline for an ideal evaluation process
302
Preparation and pre-evaluation
302
Review during the process:
304
Post-evaluation:
305
Conclusion:
305
REFERENCES
306
Solution-Focused Error Management
308
Summary
308
Introduction
308
Solution-Focused Approach in Error Management
310
Conclusion
314
REFERENCES
316
Using SF to accelerate a performance and development culture
318
Summary
318
Context
318
Key Initiatives
319
How we approached these initiatives
320
Applying SF and the ripple effect in each initiative
320
Avoid tick list Self-sufficiency Staff satisfaction
321
Evidence of the interactions spreading – the ripple effect in action
322
Conclusions
324
REFERENCES
324
Appendix A: Speed-coaching activity and briefing
325
SF-Conflict Management and Conflict Consulting in Organisations
328
Introduction
328
A solution-focused approach to conflicts
328
Solution-focused conflict consulting in companies
328
Case study
330
Summary
334
REFERENCES:
335
The SySt-Model of the Solution Focus
336
An example of a Solution Geometric Interview with conflict parties in an organisation
336
Summary:
336
The SySt-Model
336
The SySt-Model of the Solution Focus: Solution-Focused SySt
338
What are the criteria of the solution focus?
341
Case Example: A Situation of Stalemate within an Organisation
345
Conclusions
348
REFERENCES:
349
Solution-Focused Peace Building
350
Introduction
350
How I learnt to stop worrying and love conflicts
350
Conflicts in Northern Ireland
351
Kosovo
352
Actionable knowledge
352
Solution-Focused Peace Building in Antwerp – Belgium
353
Democratic Republic of Congo
353
Conclusion
354
REFERENCES
354
Project Management
356
The role of SF within complex change projects - ‘Coachulting’
358
Introduction
358
Why do IT-related or complex projects fail?
359
At what levels to coach a crew for the race?
360
How can change be smooth and efficient?
361
Unfreezing – Initialise/Concept-Phase
362
Coaching
362
Moving / Mobilise & Realise-Phase
364
Consulting
364
Refreezing / Stabilise-Phase
364
on the job Training
364
Conclusion
365
REFERENCES
366
Turning clients into customers for change - the art of platform building
368
Summary
368
The Platform Tool
368
Building the Platform
369
Platform Building in Practice – A Case Study
370
Conclusion
373
REFERENCES
373
Solution-Focused Work and Systemic Structural Constellations (SySt) for lasting solutions in complex projects
374
Summary
374
1. Project management methods have their limits
374
2. Prodyn: a model for integrative use of solution-focused approach and
375
Systemic Structural Constellations (SySt) in complex projects
375
3. What are the special benefits of Systemic Structural Constellations (SySt) in
376
project organizations?
376
4. Accompanying the project through the whole process: essential factors for
376
lasting benefits
376
5. How we combine Solution-Focused elements with Systemic Structural
378
Constellations (SySt)
378
6. Specific conditions for working with SySt in organizations - What helps to
379
build trust?
379
Conclusions
380
REFERENCES
381
Aligning Large Multi-Cultural Teams Performance With A Solutions Focused Approach
382
Summary
382
What is alignment?
382
Applying the performance process
385
not
389
Performance Alignment - development experience
393
Conclusion
393
REFERENCES
393
SF-Lean Management in Offices: How to speed up and improve your Office Work
396
Summary
396
Digging for Treasures
396
The Seven Office Pitfalls
397
Background Information: Lean Management and Kaizen
398
Principles of Solution Focus
398
Core Questions of Solution-Focused Action
400
Reaping the Benefits of Solution-Focused Lean Management
400
Motivational Aspects: Self-Responsibility and Leadership
401
How to Speed up and Improve Office Work
401
Conclusion
404
REFERENCES
404
When Profit-Ability-Teams Outmatch the Business Process Back in Business with Solution Focus
406
Introduction
406
Need to start-up instead of further development
406
How is it done?
407
Change Management Goals
407
The Publishing Industry
408
Using Solution Focus Questions
408
Creating Profit Ability Teams (PAT)
409
Entrepreneurial Thinking – Entrepreneurial Behaviour
410
Conclusions and Appreciation of the Solution Focus Approach to Workflow
412
Projects
412
REFERENCES
413
Collaboration in business networks: How the solution focus approach improves cooperation and results
414
Abstract
414
Introduction
415
Methods
416
Success factors in business
418
Practical experience
420
REFERENCES
422
Solution Focus as a Way to Break Through Complexity
426
Introduction
426
The Goal – the Situation
426
Theoretical Background
427
The Process
427
Customer Feedback
429
Conclusion
430
REFERENCES
430
Random Micro Solution-Focused Work - Or why a random coaching machine might be a better coach
432
Summary
432
Improvisation Skills for SF Coaches
438
Introduction
438
The Improviser’s Advantage
438
The Skills You Need
438
How these connect to SF coaching skills
439
One minute rants
439
Spontaneously good ideas
440
Paying Attention
440
Learning to concentrate
441
Usefulness of drama
442
Paradox
442
A Coaching Programme for Professional Reorientation
444
Summary
444
“CreateFuture” – the programme
445
Definition and development of the programme
445
Individual coaching
447
How to build up self-confidence and communication skills within coaching
448
How to build a personal profile
449
Team coaching
450
Supervision
450
Situation after 9 months
451
Internal and external quality control
451
REFERENCES
452
Working in Partnership to Introduce Solutions Focus Coaching as a Management Tool: A Case Study
454
Summary
454
Introduction
454
Company Background, Environment of Change
455
What Happened?
455
What worked well?
457
Conclusion
459
REFERENCES
459
APPENDICES
459
OSKAR Model
460
Fraying Rope Rescue
461
Introducing Solutions Focus as a Management Tool:
462
Reflecting as a new solution-focused service for clients?
464
Summary
464
What we (currently) mean by “reflecting”
464
Reflecting - a short history
465
How we do “reflecting” (as reflecting.ch team)
467
Our fascination with reflecting
470
Authors
474