Suchen und Finden
Service
Planetary Radio Emissions VII - Proceedings of the 7th Inernational Workshop on Planetary, Solar and Heliospheric Radio Emissions held at Graz, Austria September 15-17, 2010
Helmut O Rucker
Verlag Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften Verlag, 2012
ISBN 9783700172468 , 577 Seiten
Format PDF, OL
Kopierschutz Wasserzeichen
FOREWORD
6
SPONSORS
8
CONTENTS
10
SATURN’S RADIO EMISSIONS AND THEIR RELATION TO MAGNETOSPHERIC DYNAMICS
20
1 Introduction
20
2 Solar Wind Influence on Saturn’sMagnetospheric Radio Emis-sions
21
3 Magnetotail Reconnection and Radio Emissions: Terrestrial Review
22
4 Magnetotail Reconnection at Saturn and Link to Radio Emis-sions
24
5 Conclusion
27
References
28
DIRECTION FINDING AND POLARIZATION MEASUREMENTS OF SKR
32
1 Introduction
32
2 How the RPWS Instrument Works
33
3 Some Already Published DF&Pol Results on SKR
34
4 Improving DF&pol Retrieval Technique
35
5 Some Improved Results on SKR
45
6 Summary
51
References
52
AN OVERVIEW OF THE TIME-DEPENDENT ROTATIONAL MODULATION OF SATURNIAN RADIO EMISSIONS
56
VARIABILITY OF SOUTHERN AND NORTHERN SKR PERIODICITIES
58
1 Introduction
58
2 Radio Observations and Harmonic Analysis
59
3 Variability of SKR Periodicities
61
4 Nature of the SKR Diurnal Modulation
65
5 Conclusions
67
References
67
AN SLS4 LONGITUDE SYSTEM BASED ON A TRACKING FILTER ANALYSIS OF THE ROTATIONAL MODULATION OF SATURN KILOMETRIC RADIATION
70
1 Introduction
71
2 SKR Modulation Spectrum
73
3 Phase and Longitude Analysis
77
4 The SLS4-N and SLS4-S Longitude Systems
80
5 Accessing the SLS4 Longitude System
80
References
82
IS A RIKITAKE DYNAMO IN SATURN’S INTERIOR AT THE ORIGIN OF THE VARIABILITY OF THE RADIO ROTATION PERIODS?
84
1 Introduction
84
2 Particularity of Saturn’s Magnetic Field
85
3 Dynamo Effect in Saturn’s Interior
86
4 Results and Conclusion
89
References
90
SOLAR WIND AND SATURNIAN MOONS SIGNATURES IN THE LONG-PERIODIC MODULATIONS OF SKR
92
A CLOSE ENCOUNTER WITH A SATURN KILOMETRIC RADIATION SOURCE REGION
94
1 Introduction
94
2 Observations
95
3 Discussion
99
References
101
SATURN KILOMETRIC RADIATION NEAR A SOURCE CENTER ON DAY 73, 2008
106
1 Introduction
106
2 Instrumentation, Observations, and Analysis
107
3 Summary and Conclusions
112
References
112
PROPERTIES OF SATURN KILOMETRIC RADIATION MEASURED WITHIN ITS SOURCE REGION
116
AN OVERVIEW OF SATURN NARROWBAND RADIO EMISSIONS OBSERVED BY CASSINI RPWS
118
1 Introduction
119
2 Source Mechanism
119
3 Polarization and Intensity Measurements
120
4 Direction Finding Results
123
5 Z–mode Narrowband Emissions Below fce
124
6 Rotational Modulation
126
7 Conclusion
128
References
129
SATURNIAN LOW FREQUENCY DRIFTING RADIO BURSTS: STATISTICAL PROPERTIES AND POLARIZATION
134
1 Introduction
134
2 Spectral Characteristics
135
3 Visibility Depending on Cassini’s Position
137
4 Polarization
138
5 Summary and Conclusions
140
References
141
ANALYSIS OF LATITUDINAL DEPENDENCE OF SATURNIAN RADIO EMISSIONS
144
OBSERVATIONS OF CHORUS AT SATURN BY CASSINI
146
THE LOCATION OF THE HIGH-DENSITY BOUNDARY IN SATURN’S INNER MAGNETOSPHERE
148
References
150
DENSITY AND TEMPERATURE OF THE ELECTRON CORE IN THE INNER MAGNETOSPHERE OF SATURN FROM CASSINI/RPWS ANTENNAS
152
OVERVIEW OF SATURN LIGHTNING OBSERVATIONS
154
1 Radio Observations of SEDs by Cassini RPWS
154
2 Ground–based Radio Observations of SEDs
155
3 Direct Optical Observations of Saturn Lightning Flashes
156
4 Optical Observations of Storm Clouds
156
5 Other Observations by Cassini VIMS and CIRS
160
6 Comparison of lightning on Saturn, Jupiter, and Earth
161
7 Summary and Conclusions
162
References
162
GROUND-BASED STUDY OF SATURN LIGHTNING
164
1 Introduction
164
2 The Complementarity of Ground-based and Space-based Ob-servations
165
3 Saturn Observations with UTR-2
166
4 Saturn Observations with WSRT
168
5 First Saturn Observations with LOFAR
169
6 Planned Observations
171
7 Conclusion
171
References
172
ELECTRIC FIELD TRANSIENTS OBSERVED BY THE HUYGENS PROBE IN THE ATMOSPHERE OF TITAN: ATMOSPHERIC ELECTRICITY PHENOMENA OR ARTEFACTS?
174
NEW TYPE OF PERIODIC BURSTS OF NON-IO JOVIAN DECAMETRIC RADIO EMISSION
176
1 Introduction
176
2 Periodic non-Io DAM Radio Bursts and its Properties
177
3 Discussion
183
4 Summary
183
References
184
JUPITER’S DECAMETRIC AND HECTOMETRIC RADIO EMISSIONS OBSERVED BY CASSINI RPWS AND VOYAGER PRA
186
1 Introduction
186
2 Observations and Analysis
187
3 Discussion
189
4 Summary
192
References
193
IO-JUPITER ELECTRODYNAMIC INTERACTION, ELECTRON ACCELERATION AND RADIO BURSTS GENERATION
196
A MODEL OF JUPITER’S DECAMETRIC RADIO EMISSIONS AS A SEARCHLIGHT BEAM
198
1 Introduction
198
2 TheDE Effect
199
3 Model of a Searchlight Beam
200
4 Delta Zone Effect
203
5 Conclusion
204
References
205
JOVIAN DAM “ARCS” AND AURORAL CONTEXT
206
ON THE ORIGIN OF IO’S ULTRAVIOLET AURORA
208
1 Introduction
208
2 Heating Mechanism of Ionospheric Electrons and Generation of UV Emission
210
3 Discussion
213
References
214
BEAMING CONE OF IO-CONTROLLED JOVIAN DECAMETER RADIO EMISSION AND EXISTENCE OF LOCALIZED ACTIVE LONGITUDE
216
1 Introduction
216
2 Polar Distribution of the Source Regions
218
3 Polar Distribution in Elliptic Coordinates
219
4 Conclusions
222
References
223
ANALYSIS OF THE S-COMPONENTS FEATURES OF THE JOVIAN DAM EMISSION OBTAINED FOR THE IO-DEPENDENT SOURCES
224
References
227
CONSIDERATION OF THE JOVIAN S-BURSTS AND NB-EMISSION BASED ON THE PARAMETRIC MODEL
228
1 Introduction
228
2 Propagation of the Extraordinary Electromagnetic Wave in a Magnetized Plasma with Non-stationary Disturbances of the Magnetic Field
230
3 Conclusion
233
References
234
S/NB-EVENTS OF JOVIAN DECAMETRIC EMISSION
238
1 Introduction
238
2 Motion of an Emitter
239
3 Dispersion Delay
241
4 Shadow Effect
242
5 Synthetic and Real Spectra
242
6 Conclusions
244
References
245
JOVIAN RADIO EMISSIONS MODELING AND THEIR FUTURE INVESTIGATION WITH EJSM
246
EXPLORATION OF JUPITER’S POLAR MAGNETOSPHERE AND RADIO EMISSIONS WITH THE JUNO MISSION
248
VARIABILITY OF JUPITER’S SYNCHROTRON EMISSION IN MID-2009
250
1 Introduction
250
2 Observation and Data Reduction
251
3 Brightness Distribution at 6 cm
252
4 Response to a Comet-like Impact
254
5 Conclusion
256
References
257
RX AND Z-MODE GROWTH RATES AND PROPAGATION AT CAVITY BOUNDARIES
260
1 Introduction
260
2 Wave Modes in a Cold Magnetized Plasma
261
3 Cluster Observations of RX and Z ModeWaves in the Earth’s Auroral Acceleration Region
263
References
270
WAVEGUIDE MODES IN THE AKR SOURCE
272
1 Introduction
272
2 Measurements and the Analysis
273
3 Discussion
276
4 Conclusion
277
References
278
AKR SOURCES POSITIONS - INTERBALL-2 VS CLUSTER OBSERVATIONS
280
1 Introduction
280
2 Tangent Plane Beaming Model
281
3 Interball-2 Observations - Direction Finding
281
4 AKR Visibility Maps and Results
282
5 Conclusions
284
References
285
CAN THE RELATIVISTIC MASER MECHANISM CAUSE THE STRONG EMISSIONS REGISTERED BY CLUSTER AND DEMETER SATELLITES IN THE POLAR CUSP?
288
MEDIUM FREQUENCY BURST EMISSIONS: A TERRESTRIAL ANALOG TO SOLAR TYPE III BURSTS?
290
1 Introduction
290
2 Review of Recent Observational Work
291
3 Review of Recent Theoretical Work
294
4 Conclusions
298
References
299
AKR DIURNAL, SEMI-DIURNAL AND SHORTER TERM MODULATIONS DISENTANGLED BY CASSINI/RPWS OBSERVATIONS
302
GROUND-LEVEL DETECTION OF AURORAL KILOMETRIC RADIATION
304
THE SEARCH FOR EXOPLANETARY RADIO EMISSIONS
306
1 Historical Landmarks
306
2 Theoretical Predictions
307
3 Early Low-frequency Observations
308
4 Tentative Optical Detection and More Theoretical Work
310
5 Recent Low-frequency Observations
312
6 Method and Motivations
313
7 Perspectives
314
References
316
EXOPLANET MAGNETIC FIELD ESTIMATION VIA ENERGETIC NEUTRAL ATOMS (ENAS) AND HYDROGEN CLOUD OBSERVATIONS AND MODELLING
322
1 Introduction
323
2 Expanding Thermospheres of “Hot Jupiters”
324
3 Stellar Wind Interaction with HD 209458b and Production of Hydrogen and ENA-Clouds
324
4 Conclusion
328
References
329
RADIO EMISSION FROM MAGNETIC EXOPLANETS: PROGRESS REPORT ON GMRT OBSERVATIONS AND RESULTS
332
ON THE POSSIBILITY OF RADIO EMISSION OF PLANETS AROUND PULSARS
334
1 Exoplanets Around Pulsars
334
2 Alfv´en Wings
336
3 Radio Emissions from the Alfv´en Wings
338
4 Characteristics of the Radio Emissions from a Planet Around a Pulsar
340
5 Conclusion
340
References
342
CORONAL MASS EJECTIONS AND SOLAR RADIO EMISSIONS
344
1 Introduction
344
2 Type III Bursts
346
3 TypeIIBursts
349
4 TypeIVBursts
355
5 Conclusions
357
References
357
DECAMETER RADIO EMISSION OF THE SUN: RECENT OBSERVATIONS
362
1 Introduction
362
2 Type III-like Bursts
363
3 Powerful Type III Bursts
364
4 Decameter Type IIIb Bursts
364
5 Inverted Decameter U- and J-bursts
365
6 Dog-leg Type III Bursts
366
7 TypeIVBursts
366
8 Decameter Spikes
367
9 S-bursts
367
10 Conclusion
367
References
369
PROPERTIES OF DECAMETER SPIKES
370
1 Introduction
370
2 Observations
371
3 Discussion
375
4 Conclusion
376
References
376
UNUSUAL TYPE III BURSTS AT THE DECAMETRE WAVELENGTHS
378
1 Introduction
378
2 Instruments
380
3 Observations
380
4 Discussion
383
5 Conclusion
384
References
384
PROPERTIES OF POWERFUL SOLAR TYPE III BURSTS IN THE FREQUENCY RANGE OF 10-30 MHZ
386
1 Introduction
386
2 Observations
387
3 Conclusion
390
References
391
PROPAGATION OF ENERGETIC ELECTRONS FROM THE CORONA INTO INTERPLANETARY SPACE AND TYPE III RADIO EMISSION
392
1 Introduction
392
2 Drift Rates and Radial Propagation Velocity
394
3 Density Model for the Interplanetary Space
395
4 Results
397
5 Conclusion
398
References
398
LOCAL TIME OCCURRENCE OF SOLAR TYPE III BURSTS AT SATURN’S ORBIT
400
1 Introduction
400
2 Type III Burst Occurrence
401
3 Discussion and Conclusion
403
References
405
AN INFLUENCE OF ANTENNA TILT ANGLE TO THE RPW/SOLAR ORBITER DIRECTION FINDING
408
References
409
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE PROPAGATION OF TYPE III RADIO EMISSION
410
1 Introduction
410
2 The Model
411
3 Results
414
4 Conclusion
416
References
416
LOCALIZED LANGMUIR EIGENMODES AND SOLAR RADIO BURSTS
418
1 Introduction
418
2 Langmuir-eigenmode Modulation
419
3 Langmuir-eigenmode Radiation
421
4 Interactions with Density Turbulence
423
5 Conclusions
424
References
425
COMPLEX ZEBRA PATTERNS IN SOLAR RADIO EMISSION AND GENERATION MECHANISMS
426
1 Introduction
426
2 Generation Mechanisms
427
3 NewObservation
428
4 OtherMechanisms
430
5 The New Alternative Mechanism of the ZP due to Develop-ment of Explosive Instability in the System Beam–plasma
431
6 Conclusion
433
References
433
SOLAR RADIO EMISSIONS IN VIEW OF THE SOLAR ORBITER MISSION
436
MILLIMETER RADIO ASTRONOMY AND THE SOLAR CONVECTION ZONE
438
1 Introduction
438
2 Turbulence in Large-scale Pattern of Active Regions
439
3 Gigantic Convection Cells and Preferred Scales
441
4 What Can be Seen at Millimeter Wavelengths?
443
5 Conclusions
444
References
445
UNUSUAL SPECTRA OF POLARISED RADIO EMISSION OF ACTIVE REGIONS ON THE SUN
446
1 Introduction
446
2 Observations
446
3 Model
447
4 Model Calculations
448
5 Estimations of Physical Conditions in a Loop
450
6 Conclusions
451
References
451
LONG-PERIODIC TRANSVERSE OSCILLATIONS OF CORONAL LOOPS AND MODULATIONS OF SOLAR MICROWAVE RADIATION
454
1 Introduction
454
2 Diagnostics of Oscillating Coronal Loops via VLF Modula-tions of mm-Radiation
456
3 Magnetic Field Variations, Estimated from VLF Spectra
460
4 Conclusions
460
References
461
PLASMA HEATING BY THE PARAMETRIC EXCITATION OF ACOUSTIC WAVES IN CORONAL MAGNETIC LOOPS
464
1 Introduction
464
2 Parametric Resonance
465
3 Energy of the Acoustic Waves
466
4 Dissipation of the Acoustic Waves or the Heating Rate
468
5 Heating of Coronal Magnetic Loops
469
6 Discussion
470
7 Conclusions
470
References
471
CORONAL MAGNETIC FIELD STRUCTURE IN SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS
474
1 Introduction
474
2 Method of the Magnetic Field Determination
475
3 Calculation Results
476
4 Discussion and Conclusions
478
References
481
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC SHOCKS AND SOLITONS IN THE SOLAR ATMOSPHERE: RECENT CHALLENGES IN OBSERVATIONS AND THEORY
484
1 Introduction
484
2 First Observation of Slow Sausage Soliton in the Solar Atmo-sphere
485
3 Shock Waves as Important Part of Spicule Formation Mech-anism in the Solar Atmosphere
485
4 Results and Conclusions
488
References
489
STEREO OBSERVATIONS OF LARGE-SCALE WAVES IN THE SOLAR CORONA
490
STUDY OF THE KINEMATICS, DRIVER OF THE GLOBAL MORETON WAVE OBSERVED ON 28-10-2003
492
IMPLICATIONS OF ANTENNA SYSTEM CALIBRATION ON SPACECRAFT DESIGN AND RADIO DATA ANALYSIS
494
1 The Concept of Effective Length Vector of an Antenna
494
2 Antenna System Calibration Methods
495
3 Numerical Computer Simulation of Antenna System Calibra-tion
497
4 Conclusions
500
References
501
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE SOLAR ORBITER ANTENNA SYSTEM RPW ANT
506
1 Introduction
506
2 Spacecraft Modeling
508
3 Numerical Simulations
509
4 Results
509
5 Conclusions
512
References
512
ANTENNA DESIGN AND DISTRIBUTION FOR A LOFAR SUPER STATION IN NANC¸AY
514
1 Introduction
514
2 The LOFAR Super Station
515
3 Three Key Design Studies for the LSS
517
4 Conclusion
521
References
521
PLANETARY AND EXOPLANETARY STUDIES WITH THE GIANT RADIO TELESCOPE LOFAR
524
SOLAR OBSERVATIONS WITH LOFAR
526
1 Introduction
526
2 Solar Radio Emission
528
3 Solar Observation Modes with LOFAR
530
4 Concluding Remarks
530
References
531
COMBINED RADIO OBSERVATIONS WITH LOFAR AND THE GIANT UKRAINIAN RADIO TELESCOPE
532
1 Introduction
532
2 LOFAR
534
3 GURT – The Giant Ukrainian Radio Telescope
535
4 Joint LOFAR and GURT Observations
536
5 Science
537
6 DataFormats
538
7 Conclusion
538
References
538
NEW ANTENNAS AND METHODS FOR THE LOW FREQUENCY STELLAR AND PLANETARY RADIO ASTRONOMY
540
1 Introduction
540
2 The Tasks of the Ground-based Low Frequency Radio As-tronomy (10-100 MHz) in the Stellar and Planetary Science
541
3 Existing Radio Telescopes and Instrumentation
541
4 Some New Examples of the Sun, Stellar, and Planetary Ob-servations
543
5 Giant Ukrainian Radio Telescope (GURT) Concept
547
6 Conclusion
548
References
549
TESTS OF AN ACTIVE, BROAD-BAND ANTENNA ARRAY
552
1 Introduction
552
2 The Active Dipole for the Low-frequency Array
553
3 Antenna Array
555
4 Conclusion
557
References
558
OBSERVING SOLAR RADIO BURSTS FROM THE LUNAR SURFACE
560
1 Introduction
560
2 ScientificGoals
561
3 Implementation
564
4 Conclusion
568
References
568
BROADBAND OBSERVATIONS OF RADIO EMISSION OF FLARE STARS
570
1 Introduction
570
2 Instrumentation
571
3 Observations and data processing
572
4 Conclusions
574
References
574
ON KINETIC APPROACH TO MODELING OF SOURCES OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION LOCATED IN PLANET/STELLAR ELECTROMAGNETIC STRUCTURES
576
ON DUST KINETIC ALFV ´ EN WAVES AND STREAMING INSTABILITY IN A LORENTZIAN MAGNETOPLASMA
578
1 Introduction
578
2 BasicEquations
579
3 Lorentzian Number Density and Current Density Perturba-tions
580
4 Dispersion Relation
582
5 Discussions
584
6 References
586
IMPROVED RADIO STUDIES OF SPACE BY USING NEW EM DEGREES OF FREEDOM
590
101 THINGS THAT YOU MIGHT HAVE WONDERED ABOUT SPACE PLASMA WAVE RESEARCH BUT WERE AFRAID TO ASK!
592
Email–List of Participants/Authors:
593